Units & measurement
Energy Unit Conversion Calculator
Convert an energy quantity between kWh, joules, megajoules, International Table Btu and a declared therm convention. Keep energy separate from power.
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INPUT GROUP 01
Energy quantity
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Read the method and exampleYOUR CALCULATION
The same energy quantity in five declared units.
Joules (J)
Megajoules (MJ)
International Table Btu (Btu IT)
Therms at 100,000 Btu IT
Illustrative inputs loaded. Replace them with your own assumptions.
Converting a power rating?
Watts and kilowatts describe a rate of energy transfer. Joules and kilowatt-hours describe an amount of energy. Convert power between W, kW, mechanical hp and BTU/h.
How the energy unit conversion calculator works
The selected unit is converted to joules, then divided by each target unit factor. One kilowatt-hour is 3,600,000 joules; one megajoule is 1,000,000 joules. All outputs describe the same amount of energy.
This tool uses the International Table Btu at 1,055.05585262 joules. Its therm is explicitly 100,000 of those Btu. U.S. therm, EC therm and temperature-specific Btu definitions can differ; match the convention on your source document before comparing values.
Conversion factors are definitions or declared constants rather than fuel characteristics. Converting energy does not calculate a fuel volume, generation efficiency or power draw. No duration is inferred. Results are rounded for display, and the CSV includes the underlying numerical results.
Worked example
100 kWh is 360,000,000 J or 360 MJ. With the declared Btu IT convention it is approximately 341,214.163 Btu IT, or 3.412 therms of 100,000 Btu IT. A zero quantity produces zero in every output.
Sources and assumptions
The source material explains the underlying calculation or pricing structure. Entered prices, costs, schedules and scenario choices are your assumptions; this tool does not obtain supplier quotes or predict actual results.
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