Receivables & payment terms

Early Payment Discount — Seller View Calculator

Compare the discount a seller offers with a simple estimate of financing cost avoided by receiving cash sooner.

124 / ENTERED SCENARIO

Your numbers.
A clearer decision.

Free to use. No signup.
Inputs stay in this browser.

Starting values are illustrative. Use your own costs, rates and assumptions.

INPUT GROUP 01

Invoice terms

INPUT GROUP 02

Funding comparison

YOUR CALCULATION

Seller perspective: compare the offered discount with simple funding cost avoided.

Discount granted by seller

$200.00

Earlier cash received

$9,800.00

Simple funding cost avoided

$64.44

Discount cost less funding cost avoided

$135.56

Simple annualized discount / early receipt

37.24%

Keep the calculation

Saving is optional and stays on this device. Unsaved edits are not kept when you leave. CSV includes every input and the current results.

Illustrative inputs loaded. Replace them with your own assumptions.

How the early payment discount — seller view calculator works

This page takes the seller perspective. Discount cost is invoice × discount percentage. The earlier cash receipt is the invoice less that cent-rounded discount. Accelerated days equal normal receipt day less early receipt day; the normal day must be later.

Avoided simple funding cost is discounted receipt × annual funding rate × accelerated days ÷ selected day basis. It rounds separately to cents. Seller net cost is discount granted less that avoided funding amount. The annualized comparison divides discount cost by the earlier receipt and annualizes the timing gap; it is not a legal APR or compounded return.

Actual customer behavior, collection probability, tax effects, financing fees and the value of immediate liquidity are outside this arithmetic. Enter an appropriate funding assumption and confirm the offered terms rather than interpreting the result as a recommendation to discount invoices.

Worked example

On 10,000, a 2% discount costs 200 and produces 9,800 cash on day 10 instead of day 30. At 12% simple annual funding cost and a 365-day basis, 20 earlier days avoid 64.44, so the seller net cost is 135.56. A 1% discount instead costs 100.

Sources and assumptions

The source material explains the underlying calculation or pricing structure. Entered prices, costs, schedules and scenario choices are your assumptions; this tool does not obtain supplier quotes or predict actual results.

Calculation methods, testing and sources · Practical calculation guides